The 7 Guaraní myths
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Moñái

A name of uncertain origin

BoquerónPresidente HayesCentralAsunciónAlto ParanáItapúaÑeembucúMisionesAlto ParaguayConcepciónAmambayCanindeyúSan PedroCaaguazúCordilleraCaazapáParaguaríGuairáTeju JaguaMbói Tu'ĩJasy JatereKurupíAo AoLuisónAsunción

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Where it livesCerro Kavaju, Atyrá

Variant Colmán places one of his caves there.

HabitatFields and trees
How it movesHe slides through the trees
Fear
Cunning
Speed

Scores made up by this saga, for fun.

Domain
Lord of fields, air and birds, protector of theft and mischief
When
No set hour
Watch out
He hypnotizes birds and steals from villages

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The mini tale

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Saga

In the ancient Guaraní land, in the region the wise called the Land Without Evil,

Saga

Moñái was born of fear and night.

Tradition

He was the third child of Taú and Keraná, the dark couple who gave rise to the seven monsters.

Tradition

He was lord of the air and the fields.

Variant

His body, short and thick as a trunk, ended in two straight horns that shone like antennae.

Variant

With them he hypnotized birds and prey, and slid through the trees to hunt them.

Tradition

But he was also the craftiest. He stole everything he found in the villages and hid his loot in a cave,

Tradition

sowing discord among the people.

Tradition

Until Porãsy, a brave young woman, decided to face him.

Tradition

She pretended to fall in love, asked to meet all his brothers and gathered them in the cave.

Tradition

During the false ceremony, Moñái and the others got drunk.

Tradition

But when Porãsy tried to escape, he caught her with his serpent body and threw her into the dark.

Tradition

Wounded, she gave the signal.

Tradition

The cave was wrapped in fire, and the echo of Moñái and his brothers was lost forever among the flames.

Saga

So ended his misdeeds, though their names still travel the ancient Guaraní land.

Saga

The children of Taú and Keraná did not vanish: they became tales, stories still told by word of mouth.

The video

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Video narrated in Spanish.

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Sixteen frames, as in stop motion. Slide to animate.

Moñái

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What is tradition and what is art?

  • Tradition

    He is the third child, lord of fields, air and birds, and protector of theft.1

  • Tradition

    Porãsy, sister of Tumê Arandú, pretended to love Moñái and gathered the seven. The brothers got drunk on chicha and the cave was sealed and burned.1

  • Tradition

    In Colmán, Porãsy dies in the fire and her spirit rises like a firefly to become the morning star, Mbyja Ko'e. This saga ends earlier, with the signal and the fire.1

  • Variant

    The antenna-like horns and short body come from popular descriptions. Colmán does not describe his body.231

  • Variant

    Colmán places one cave at Cerro Kavaju in Atyrá and the site of the fire, Moñái Kuare, in Yaguarón.14

  • Saga

    Setting this story in the Land Without Evil is a license of this saga.5

Sources for this myth
  1. Narciso R. Colmán (Rosicrán), Ñande Ypy Kuéra / Nuestros antepasados (1929, versión castellana 1937). Texto en Portal Guaraní
  2. Wikipedia, «Moñái»
  3. Municipalidad de Yaguarón, «Mitos del Paraguay»
  4. Última Hora, «Yaguarón: la ciudad de los mitos, el arte y la religiosidad popular»
  5. Izabela Leal, «Perspectivas sobre a Terra sem Mal na poesia contemporânea», Alea, 2021

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